PY7004 - Circadian rhythms and Sleep disorders

What will I learn on this module?

On this module, you will explore a range of topics to develop an accurate understanding of sleep and circadian disorders and how sleep and circadian rhythms interact with other aspects of pathological processes. You will learn about the pathophysiological basis of sleep and circadian disorders, key factors associated with the aetiology, prevalence, assessment and treatment of the most prevalent health issues associated with sleep and circadian rhythms, such as insomnia, sleep-related breathing disorders, circadian rhythm sleep disorders, as well as how sleep and circadian rhythms interact with psychiatry, neurology and internal medicine. Questions such as ‘How can we differentiate insomnia from delayed sleep-wake rhythm disorder?’, ‘What are the impacts of sleep apnoea on cardiovascular risk?’, ‘Which variables must be assessed to study the relationship between sleep and depression?’ and ‘Which socioeconomic, racial/ethnic, gender-related and cultural differences contribute to disparities in sleep and circadian disorders?’ will be approached scientifically with reference to published research and theoretical frameworks. Discussions will examine the contribution made by sleep scientists and chronobiologists to the current understanding of diseases, focusing on the methods and on biological markers that currently guide the scientific and clinical rationale.

How will I learn on this module?

You will attend weekly sessions that will provide the framework for the development of understanding based on wider reading. These sessions involve diverse learning activities, including brief lecture-style presentations from experts in the field, guest lectures given by world-leading researchers, discussion groups on real-world case studies and student-led tasks. You will experience and reflect on controversial issues in the discipline. You will be trained to analyse and prepare the presentation of case studies, highlighting the scientific method and the interpretation of results. Independent study will give you further opportunity to enhance skills in critical analysis and explore key theoretical underpinnings and practical contexts relating to professional practice.

How will I be supported academically on this module?

The module tutor will support you by making a variety of student resources linked to the lectures and assessments available on the eLearning Portal (e.g. PowerPoint slides, lecture handouts) along with links to resources to encourage further exploration of specific research topics. A discussion board on the eLearning Portal will be available for students to pose and respond to questions among peers and to the module tutor. This enhances collegiality and means that support is available to all students. The module tutor will set aside fixed office consultation hours available for one-to-one or small group appointments each week if students need direct contact for further explanation. Technology-enabled learning will be implemented through the use of Panopto recording software, online submission and marking of the summative assessment, along with the incorporation of different media formats into the lectures and seminars.

What will I be expected to read on this module?

All modules at Northumbria include a range of reading materials that students are expected to engage with. Online reading lists (provided after enrolment) give you access to your reading material for your modules. The Library works in partnership with your module tutors to ensure you have access to the material that you need.

What will I be expected to achieve?

Knowledge & Understanding:
• K&U1: Critically discuss a range of conceptual/theoretical frameworks in sleep and chronobiology.
• K&U2: Demonstrate how to apply integrated experiential and scientific knowledge in sleep and chronobiology to address disease processes.

Intellectual / Professional skills & abilities:
• IPSA1: You will take charge of your own career development learning through critical self-evaluation and reflection on the relevance of the module for career enhancement and future learning.
IPSA2: You will develop means to communicate effectively with a wide range of audiences, including peers and laypeople.

Personal Values Attributes (Global / Cultural awareness, Ethics, Curiosity) (PVA):
• PVA1: You will develop and reinforce the characteristics of a Northumbria graduate by building research skills to contribute to knowledge generation and dissemination, demonstrating awareness of ethical principles.

How will I be assessed?

Formative assessment:
Formative assessment will include multi-choice quizzes and problem-based question sets. You will also be supported in your evaluation of primary papers via group discussions in which you will review some key journal articles. Students will be given feedback in class on these activities


Summative assessment:
The summative assessment consists of one piece of work contributing 100% to the module.

Clinical case study presentation. This is a group activity where participants will create a clinical case study based on literature review of sleep and circadian disorders discussed in the module (20 minutes each group). It will provide the opportunity for students to demonstrate their achievement of learning outcomes K&U1, K&U2, IPSA1, IPSA2, PVA1. The presentation and the slides will be assessed based on an analytic rubric. Group feedback will be provided in written form for this assessment, along with cohort-level feedback.

Pre-requisite(s)

N/A

Co-requisite(s)

N/A

Module abstract

This module will introduce how sleep scientists and chronobiology researchers understand the health-disease processes. You will be offered a state-of-the-art perspective on how the scientific method has successfully been applied to uncover the pathological processes involving sleep and circadian rhythms. You will explore the biological basis of the classification of sleep disorders and the most prevalent sleep disorders that affect the human population, based on the European Sleep Research Society guidelines. Associated themes, such as the epidemiology and pathophysiology of important disorders associated with sleep and circadian rhythms, are also outlined. This module will engage you in an active approach to bridge the gap between scientific and experiential knowledge. Emphasis will be given not only to the current knowledge but also to the scientific process and the social-cultural-historical contexts that drive scientific development, allowing for a better understanding of key concepts and critical analysis of the scientific method. After completing this module, you will have acquired the necessary knowledge and skills to understand the most prevalent sleep disease processes, considering socioeconomic, racial/ethnic, gender-related, and cultural disparities, and plan research approaches to test pertinent hypotheses in this fascinating field.

Course info

Credits 20

Level of Study Postgraduate

Mode of Study 1 year Full Time

Department Psychology

Location City Campus, Northumbria University

City Newcastle

Start September 2025

Fee Information

Module Information

All information is accurate at the time of sharing. 

Full time Courses are primarily delivered via on-campus face to face learning but could include elements of online learning. Most courses run as planned and as promoted on our website and via our marketing materials, but if there are any substantial changes (as determined by the Competition and Markets Authority) to a course or there is the potential that course may be withdrawn, we will notify all affected applicants as soon as possible with advice and guidance regarding their options. It is also important to be aware that optional modules listed on course pages may be subject to change depending on uptake numbers each year.  

Contact time is subject to increase or decrease in line with possible restrictions imposed by the government or the University in the interest of maintaining the health and safety and wellbeing of students, staff, and visitors if this is deemed necessary in future.

 

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